Introduction to Philosophy 2024

Introduction to Philosophy 2024

Philosophy, Its Range of Problems, and Its Role in Society

Worldview: Its Structure and Types

The Specificity of the Philosophical Worldview and the Nature of Philosophical Problems

Philosophy and Science: The Methodological Function of Philosophy

Philosophy in the System of Culture

Ancient Philosophy

Historical Preconditions and Sources of Ancient Philosophy

The Cosmocentric Nature of Ancient Philosophy

The Problem of Being in Ancient Philosophy

Problems of Dialectics

Problems of Knowledge

Understanding Humanity in Ancient Philosophy

The Doctrine of Society

Philosophy of The Middle Ages and The Renaissance

The Philosophy of the Middle Ages as a Synthesis of Christianity and Ancient Philosophy

The Relationship Between Faith and Reason, Religion and Philosophy in Medieval Philosophy

The Problem of Being and Knowledge

The Problem of Man and Society

The Problem of Universals

The Humanistic Character of Renaissance Philosophy

Philosophy of the Modern Era

Social and Economic Transformations, the Scientific Revolution, and Their Reflection in the Philosophy of the Modern Era

The Problem of the Method of Knowledge: Empiricism and Rationalism

The Doctrine of Substance

The Doctrine of Man and Society

German Classical Philosophy

The “Copernican Revolution” of I. Kant in Philosophy

Hegel's Philosophy: Method and System

Anthropological Materialism of L. Feuerbach

The Philosophy of Marxism

Social and Historical Preconditions for the Emergence of Marxist Philosophy: The Problem of Alienation

Materialist Understanding of History

The Concept of Materialist Dialectics

Philosophy of Life

Critique of Preceding Philosophy and Understanding the Subject of Philosophy

The Crisis of the European Man: A Critique of Christianity

The Overman - Carrier of a New Morality: Immoralism

Philosophy of Life and the Social Sciences

Philosophy of Psychoanalysis

Is Psychoanalysis a Philosophical Concept?

The Structure of the Psyche According to Z. Freud

The Psychoanalytic Concept of Personality and Society

Neo-Freudianism

Existentialism

Social Preconditions and Ideational Sources of Existentialism

Category of Being: The Being of the World and the Being of Man

Human Existence and Its Modes

Existence and Freedom

Theoretical and Epistemological Problems in Western Philosophy of The 19th-20th Centuries

Positivism and its Stages of Development

Neopositivism

Pragmatism

Phenomenology

Hermeneutics

Postmodernism

Modernism: Its Boundaries and Characteristics

The Essence of Postmodernism

Russian Religious Philosophy at the Turn of the 19th and 20th Centuries

Slavophiles and Westernizers on the Paths of Russia's Development

The Philosophy of All-Unity by V. Solovyov

The Philosophy of Freedom by M. Berdyaev

Neo-Thomism

The Problem of Being in Neo-Thomism

The Relationship Between Faith and Reason, Science and Religion in the Process of Knowledge

The Teaching of Pierre Teilhard de Chardin on Humanity

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